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Action Level The exposure level to which corrective action must be taken |
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ACGIH American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists |
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Ambient An encompassing atmosphere: environment |
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Ceiling The concentration that should not be exceeded during any part of the working exposure. It may be assessed by sampling over a period of time that should not exceed 15 minutes. |
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CDC Center for Disease Control |
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Diffusion The process whereby particles of liquids, gases, or solids intermingle as the result of their spontaneous movement |
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Dosimeter A device for measuring doses of radiation or hazardous vapors |
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Excursion One complete movement of expansion and contraction of the lungs |
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JCAHO Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations |
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NFPA National Fire Protection Association |
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NIOSH National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health |
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OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
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PPM Parts Per Million |
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Passive Without the intervention of mechanical devices |
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PEL Permissible Exposure Limit |
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STEL Short Term Exposure Limit: The concentration to which it is believed that workers can be exposed continuously for a short period of time without suffering adverse effects. |
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TLV Threshold Limit Value: The point at which a physiological effect begins to be produced |
| TWA Time Weighted Average: The concentration for a conventional 8-hour workday and a 40-hour workweek, to which it is believed that nearly all workers may be repeatedly exposed, day after day, without adverse effects |